The Job Pain Index (red line) provides a gauge of how hard it is to find a job.
A higher index number means it's more difficult to find a job because job seekers are facing less demand, or more competition, or both. For comparison, the gray line shows how total nonfarm employment has changed in Minnesota. The raw index and employment numbers are both adjusted to smooth the lines.
The Job Pain Index incorporates measures of supply and demand for workers, and total employment, the point at which supply and demand reach equilibrium.
The index components include:
In order to smooth the lines, both the index and employment readings are adjusted using 3-month moving average that gives the greatest weight to the most recent month's data.