Updraft

Updraft: March 8, 2011 Archive

Metro: 1" to 4" Heavier snow S & E

Posted at 8:54 AM on March 8, 2011 by Paul Huttner
Filed under: Winter storms, Winter/spring 2011

The latest model runs are on track with our late winter/early spring storm system, however... there is a slight but increasing chance that the storm may slide even further south...meaning it could conceivably miss the Twin Cities area!

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 nws wngs.jpg
NWS advisories: (Click to enlarge)

With the "storm's" effects now imminent, here's what we can expect as we head through the next 24 to 36 hours.

Today:

Scattered snow showers are lifting NE ahead of the system today. The snow will be patchy through today, but some shots of snow will fall in the southern half of Minnesota.

-Latest Twin Cities radar loop

Temperatures should rise through the 20s and into the 30s in most areas today, keeping many roads wet instead of icy. I expect generally good driving conditions today.

Tonight:

As the low pressure system moves closer, snow will become steadier and heavier tonight. Expect snowfall coverage and intensity to pick up between 9pm and midnight in southern Minnesota, and probably after midnight in the metro. The "heaviest" snow rates should come after midnight.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys.jpg
Low pressure center still in Oklahoma Tuesday morning.

Temperatures should stabilize in the lower 30s tonight, and with increased snowfall rates snowfall should accumulate and slick roads will develop.

Wednesday:

Snowfall rates should peak during the morning Wednesday. Northeast winds between 10 and 20 mph will drive a wet snow. Travel will be the most difficult during the day Wednesday.

It looks like there may be a sharp cutoff in snowfall from west to east near the metro by Wednesday PM. Expect the heaviest snows in southeast Minnesota near Winona, Red Wing, Austin, Albert Lea & Rochester over to La Crosse and Eau Claire. Travel south
(I-35) and east (I-94) should be slick Wednesday.

Expect snow to end in the metro Wednesday PM from west to east, but linger in Wisconsin and SE MN.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys low.jpg
Surface low's southern track unfavorable for heavy snow in the metro.

Snowfall totals:

Last night's NAM hinted the low pressure system may jog a little closer to Minnesota, but the overnight runs put the system back on a more southerly track.

Based on those trends I am sticking with my initial forecast snowfall totals from Monday AM.

Heavy snow band: 4" to 8"

I still expect the heaviest snow band to include Mason City, Albert Lea, Rochester, Winona, Red Wing, La Crosse & Eau Claire where 4" to as much as 8" of heavy wet snow could pile up by Wednesday night.

Twin Cities Metro: 1" to 4"

The system's snow shield looks like it may develop a sharp cutoff on the northwest side by tomorrow. That could create a pretty good "snowfall gradient" near the Twin Cities tomorrow, with lower totals around an inch or two in the northwest metro (Rogers, Anoka, Maple Grove) and closer to 4" in the southeast metro. (Lakeville, Cottage Grove)

I still believe the best snowfall range for the Twin Cities is between 1" and 4".

Snowfall totals should increase as you move south and east from the metro, with the potential for 6"+ in Red Wing, Northfield, Waseca and points south & east.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 nam gfs.jpg
Model snowfall output suggests 2" to 3" for MSP Airport.

Model output:

The latest GFS is printing out snowfall of 1.5" for MSP Airport with this system.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 gfser qpfer.jpg
(click for bigger image)

Heavy wet snow:

With temperatures close to 32 degrees for much of this event, this should be a relatively heavy wet snow. (Good snowball weather!) Snow:water ratios may be around 7:1 to 9:1 on Wednesday. Some roads may be a "slush fest" Wednesday.

Southern convection (thunderstorms) may steal some moisture:

Like many early spring storms, thunderstorms are busting out in the warmer air on the system's south side. SPC has a slight risk for severe weather in the Southern Plains with this system. The storm that form can "wring out" some moisture before it gets a chance to wrap into the system's northern side. That can reduce snowfall totals in some cases.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 5spc.jpg

We may hear news reports of severe weather in the southward along the Mississippi Valley with this system.

Bottom line: Expect snow spotty snow today, with snow coverage and intensity increasing tonight into Wednesday. Overall, I do not expect this to be a major snowfall event for the metro, but travel will become more difficult as you head southeast from the Twin Cities tonight & tomorrow.

There is also a slight but increasing chance this storm will slide far enough south to largely miss the Twin Cities metro.

As we say in the weather biz...stay tuned!


PH


Snow moves in: Spring pattern & 50s next week?

Posted at 11:22 PM on March 8, 2011 by Paul Huttner
Filed under: Winter storms, Winter/spring 2011

Update 11:30pm:

Snowfall has reached the southern metro as of 11pm Tuesday night. Many sites in southern Minnesota are reporting snow as the system moves closer.

LAKEVILLE LGT SNOW 30 27 86 E9 30.12F WCI 22

Southwest Minnesota

CITY SKY/WX TMP DP RH WIND PRES REMARKS
PIPESTONE MIX PCPN 28 28 100 E6 30.06S WCI 22
WINDOM LGT SNOW 30 30 100 NE8 30.07S WCI 23
JACKSON LGT SNOW 32 30 93 NE13 30.07S VSB 1 WCI 22
TRACY LGT SNOW 22 20 92 NW7 30.10S WCI 14
SLAYTON LGT SNOW 28 27 95 NE5 30.08F VSB 3/4 WCI 23

South Central Minnesota

CITY SKY/WX TMP DP RH WIND PRES REMARKS
NEW ULM LGT SNOW 32 28 86 E3 30.11S
ST JAMES LGT SNOW 32 28 86 NE8 30.09S WCI 25
FARIBAULT LGT SNOW 30 28 93 NE8 30.11S WCI 23
OWATONNA LGT SNOW 30 28 93 E12 30.08F WCI 21
ALBERT LEA LGT SNOW 32 32 100 NE9 30.02F WCI 24

Southeast Minnesota

CITY SKY/WX TMP DP RH WIND PRES REMARKS
ROCHESTER LGT SNOW 32 30 92 NE14 30.08F FOG WCI 22
RED WING LGT SNOW 34 28 80 E9 30.13F WCI 26
STANTON LGT SNOW 33 29 86 NE9 30.10F WCI 25
DODGE CENTER LGT SNOW 32 30 93 E13 30.07F WCI 22
WINONA LGT SNOW 34 32 93 CALM 30.13F
AUSTIN LGT SNOW 32 30 93 NE13G18 30.04F WCI 22
PRESTON LGT SNOW 33 32 95 E9 30.07F WCI 26

Radar continues to show the northern edge of the snow working slowly north. The big question is how far north will the snow reach? It looks like the northern edge will be in or near the metro area early Wednesday morning, with snow at least a factor for the morning commute.

-Latest Twin Cities radar loop

The evening model runs support my thinking that there will be a big "snowfall gradient" across the metro from NW to SE. The GFS (700 millibar low center track) seems to support keeping snowfall going in most of the metro through midday Wednesday.

Snowfall potential:

It also looks like snow will last much longer in the SE metro communities of Lakeville and Hastings than in the northwest metro. (Elk River, Anoka)

At this point I still see a forecast of 1" (NW) to 4" (SE) for the metro as a good overall range. Not a blockbuster storm by any means, but it should be enough to create some slick spots and gum up AM rush Wednesday.

Heavy snow band: 4" to 6"+ (with isolated 8" totals)

This includes Mason City, Austin, Albert Lea, Rochester, Winona, Red Wing, Decorah, La Crosse, Tomah, and Eau Claire.

Plan on heavier snowfall rates and slick travel along I-35 south, Highways 52 & 61 southeast, and I-94 into Wisconsin.

Next update on Morning Edition with Cathy Wurzer at about 7:45am.

Nighty night!

PH


Update 8:15pm:

Snow is busting out in southern Minnesota and moving north toward the metro.

Here are some Minnesota locations reporting snow & mixed precip at 8pm:

Southwest Minnesota

CANBY LGT SNOW 20 19 93 NW6 30.15S WCI 13
PIPESTONE MIX PCPN 28 27 93 E8 30.07F WCI 20
WINDOM LGT SNOW 30 30 100 NE8 30.09S WCI 23
JACKSON LGT SNOW 32 30 93 NE10 30.08F VSB 1 WCI 24
SLAYTON LGT SNOW 30 28 93 NE8 30.10F WCI 22

South Central Minnesota

CITY SKY/WX TMP DP RH WIND PRES REMARKS

ST JAMES LGT SNOW 32 28 86 NE3 30.11F
OWATONNA FLURRIES 32 28 86 NE10 30.10F WCI 24
WASECA CLOUDY 32 28 86 NE12 30.12F WCI 23
ALBERT LEA LGT SNOW 32 32 100 E9 30.05S WCI 24

Southeast Minnesota

CITY SKY/WX TMP DP RH WIND PRES REMARKS

ROCHESTER LGT SNOW 34 28 80 NE12 30.10F FOG WCI 25
DODGE CENTER LGT SNOW 34 30 86 E13 30.10S WCI 25
AUSTIN LGT SNOW 32 30 93 E12 30.07S WCI 23
PRESTON LGT SNOW 33 32 94 E9 30.09S WCI 26

Radar is lighting up with snow in southern Minnesota.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys low. snow2jpg 50sradss.PNG
Leading edge of snow moving north Tuesday evening.

Expect snowfall to move north along I-35 and reach the south metro by around 10pm.

PH

****Original post 3:48pm*****

Our (too?) long advertised Wednesday snowmaker is hanging by a thread.

The low pressure system is dropping rain and snow on much of the Midwest will steer northeast overnight. The system's southerly track will mean a glancing blow for most of Minnesota, and there are some late indications that the metro will be right on the edge of accumulating snow.

There is also still a low but growing chance that the system will veer further south, and miss parts of the (especially northwest) metro.

Here is the latest thinking on the system from the world headquarters of the MPR Huttner Weather Lab:

Track:

The bevy of forecast models is still maintaining a more southerly route with the surface low. The cluster of tracks position the surface low near Quincy, IL by 6am Wednesday, then move it through Chicago's south side into lower Lake Michigan by Wednesday evening at 6pm.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys low2.jpg

*This track is usually too far south for heavy snow in the metro, and I still expect the "heavy" snow band (such as it is) to lay across northeast Iowa, southeast Minnesota and central Wisconsin.

*There are some hints that the track could shift even further south. With the Twin Cities already forecast to be on the northern edge of accumulating snowfall, any further southward shift could mean that snowfall misses parts of the (N & W?) Twin Cities to the south!

Timing & duration:

A solid batch of moisture is surging north through Iowa. It's warm enough for rain in Des Moines (41 degrees). As the moisture hits the colder air and darkness falls I expect the rain to change to snow as it surges north into in southern Minnesota tonight.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys low. snow2jpg 50srad.PNG
Rain surges north in Iowa.

Expect snow to pick up in southern Minnesota (could mix at times with rain early) tonight and spread north toward the metro after midnight.

Snow should peak Wednesday morning, but could end quickly form west to east in the metro Tuesday afternoon. The duration of the snowfall could be under 12 hours in the Twin Cities, with longer duration snowfall lingering into Wednesday evening in southeast Minnesota and Wisconsin.

Snowfall totals:

If the storm stays on track, (an increasingly bigger if at this point) I still expect the following snowfall totals:

Heavy snow band: 4" to 6"+ (with isolated 8" totals)

This includes Mason City, Austin, Albert Lea, Rochester, Winona, Red Wing, Decorah, La Crosse, Tomah, and Eau Claire.

Mankato-Twin Cities-Rice Lake & Duluth: 1" to 4"

Right now I am leaning toward the lower end of that range for much of the metro pending tonight's late model run.

Willmar-St. Cloud-Brainerd: Little or no accumulation.
Expect relatively good travel along I-94 between the Twin Cities and Fargo.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys low. snow2jpg.PNG

System "weakening?"

The relative lack of cold air behind the system may cause some overall weakening. Also thunderstorms on the system's southern ends are sopping up moisture that would be potentially available for snow on the system's northern edge.

Bottom line: Expect snow to increase late tonight and Wednesday morning in southern Minnesota. This does not look like a major storm for the metro, and if the track shifts further south snowfall could miss some areas of the (NW?) Twin Cities.

Stay tuned...

Spring-like pattern change ahead?

Briefly, I'm starting to see a major pattern change in the jet stream over the next two weeks. The big "boss man" Hudson Bay Polar Vortex that has controlled our weather this winter shows definite signs of weakening and shifting north.

This should open the door to milder Pacific air masses in the next two weeks. More details to come, but I expect more frequent days in the 40s (starting Friday?) and it looks like we may see a major warm up (possibly 50s!) the weekend of March 19-20th.

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 10 2100 225 10 1 50s sys low. snow2jpg 50s.PNG
50s the weekend of March 10th & 20th?

It also looks like we may see some rain systems zipping through, and we may not add copious amounts of snow over the next two weeks.

More on this later...stay tuned.

PH

March 2011
S M T W T F S
    1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31    


Master Archive

MPR News
Radio

Listen Now

Other Radio Streams from MPR

Classical MPR
Radio Heartland

Services