News Cut

News Cut: August 4, 2009 Archive

Five at 8 - 8/4/09

Posted at 7:44 AM on August 4, 2009 by Bob Collins (12 Comments)

windmill_1.jpg

1) Dan Gunderson's story about wind farmers and noise raises an old question here on News Cut. Is wind energy as a viable alternative dead on arrival? "Well, if I was holding a conversation with someone in my living room and someone in the corner was sitting there going bop, bop, bop at 55 decibels, it would drive me nuts and I'd kick him out," said one neighbor of a wind farm in Valley City, ND.

When the wide open prairie is hostile to wind farms, the more heavily settled areas offer no option. Case #2: The fabulously expensive East Ridge High School in Woodbury -- $95 million -- wanted a windmill to generate about 40 percent of the school's power. But the school abuts a high-end neighborhood and the neighbors objected. The plan has been dropped as the city "studies" the city's zoning regulations.

The thing is: A series of high-tension electrical lines criss-crosses the same area. They're not particularly pretty. But we're accustomed to them. Windmills? Not so much. Can windmills wait out the time we need to get used to them? When's the last time you noticed a cellphone tower?

2) From the "there are some things better told on blogs than radio" file: Bobby McFerrin demonstrates the power of the Pentatonic Scale.

World Science Festival 2009: Bobby McFerrin Demonstrates the Power of the Pentatonic Scale from World Science Festival on Vimeo.

This is a little video that's zipping around the 'net, but what exactly is the value of the lesson? One site said it's teaching neural programming. OK, that's hard. What else?

Says the site, Good Math Bad math:

As long as I've studied music, my teachers have always talked about how fundamental the pentatonic scale is. For those who don't know, the pentatonic scale is a basic scale which has five distinct notes per octave, instead of the 7 of the traditional diatonic scale, or the 12 of the chromatic scale. For example, the pentatonic scale starting at C is the notes C, D, E, G, A, and back to C.

I've never really grasped what's so fundamental about it. It's got a beautiful sound - but just looking at it, it's hard to see what makes it more fundamental than any other scale. It's not an evenly distributed scale - the steps are second, second, minor third, second, minor third. But there's something about it.

This video shows just how fundamental it is. Without being told to, people will naturally sing the steps of the pentatonic scale. The pentatonic scale is wired into our brains. Watch and be amazed!

And who says comments on blogs are always inane?

"It's probably because of the frequency ratios. The ratios of the frequencies of the notes C:D, C:E, C:G and C:A are 9/8, 5/4, 3/2 and 5/3 respectively. These are all ratios of small integers, so almost all the intervals between the notes sound good (harmonic)."

Well, duh!

3) The Large Hadron Collider appears to be a scientific dog. It took 15 years and $9 billion to build the 17-mile gizmo that will either produce the particle thought to be responsible for imbuing other elementary particles with mass, or suck the planet inside out. The New York Times reports thousands of bad electrical connections and magnets that don't work mean it could be years before it works, if ever, thus proving science's most valuable formula: garbage in = garbage out.

4) What's worse when you lose a job? Losing the income? Or losing your friends? Consider a recent post by former WCCO anchor Jeanette Trompeter on her blog:

I lost so much more than a paycheck. I lost my life as I knew it. And I wasn't ready for that. Few of us "on the beach" these days were. It may be a struggle figuring out the finances and our future, but eventually we will. What I am not sure we will figure out is how to recapture that personal interaction we once enjoyed with our co-workers, and lost the day we were shown the door. Coming to terms with the fact those relationships as we knew them are over may be the hardest part of losing a job.

The Washington Post today considers another aspect of unemployment: the 'what if?' game -- the constant wondering.

The stock market is up, corporate profits are bright, people are getting taxpayer help to overdose on "new car smell." But in many living rooms across America, things have never looked worse.

5) Indulge the birthers (aka: Playing with your food). What if President Obama really was born in Kenya? What would happen then? A fascinating piece on Slate.com has the answer: Not much.

Average citizens could not show a personalized injury because Obama's allegedly illegitimate presidency would impact everyone in roughly the same way. Courts invariably dismiss such claims, like the 1937 case alleging that Justice Hugo Black was ineligible to serve because as a member of Congress he had voted to increase the justices' salaries. Even membership in much smaller aggrieved groups generally doesn't work. The Supreme Court rejected a suit brought by parents of African-American children challenging the IRS's lax enforcement of anti-discrimination laws and another by legislators who claimed their voting rights were diluted by the line-item veto. In both cases, the communal nature of the injury precluded standing. Thus the lawsuit of Army Maj. Stefan Cook, who argued that his pending deployment to Afghanistan by an illegitimate president constituted a particularized injury, was doomed to failure. (The case was mooted when the Pentagon canceled his deployment.)

QUESTION OF THE DAY

Tonight, people in thousands of neighborhoods around the country will gather to get to know each other on National Night Out and Night to Unite. The idea is to make communities safer by spreading information about fighting crime and preventing drug abuse. Do you want to know your neighbors? Would you rather keep them at a distance?

WHAT WE'RE DOING?

Midmorning (9-11 a.m.) - Community and small banks are lobbying with a charm offensive in Washington against what they perceive to be the Obama administration's financial regulatory burdens. Small banks argue that they're not part of the "too big to fail" problem. Are they right? Second hour: Patient-centered care.

Yesterday's Midmorning with Hot Tuna was "must hear radio." And here's the video:

Midday (11 a.m. - 1 p.m.) - In connection with National Night Out, Hennepin County Attorney Mike Freeman will be in the studio to answer listener questions about crime and crime prevention. Second hour: A new documentary from the America Abroad series. "Diplomacy Under Fire: Out of the Embassies, Into the Streets." Here's the Web site.

Talk of the Nation (1-3 p.m.) - First hour: A discussion on the role conservative Democrats play in the health care debate with a Democrat who's decidedly not one of them: Howard Dean. Second hour: Psychologist Robert Feldman on his new book, The Liar In YOUR Life. Plus, Garrison Keillor on the state fair.

All Things Considered (3-6:30 p.m.) - MPR's Annie Baxter will report on how should parents talk to their kids about being laid off? Suggestion: "Kids, give me those cellphones."

Brandt Williams profiles an award-winning Minneapolis police officer whose work is described as the definition of community policing. He patrols by bike to get out of the car and sees talking as the first step to public safety.

News Cut readers may already be familiar with him. He and his partner write the blog, Bike Cops for Kids, which I've cited a number of times.

NPR, no doubt, will have the latest on the husband of the U.S. secretary of state visiting North Korea today.

(12 Comments)

Things that are dead for $20

Posted at 11:21 AM on August 4, 2009 by Bob Collins

The day in news (so far) in Jeopardy format.

Blank

The answer is:

He was the second oldest sea lion in North America when he died at Como Zoo Monday.

sparky.jpg

Q: Who was Sparky?

The answer is:

It took Michele Bachmann suggesting Barack Obama held "anti-American views" to get it going too late in the 2008 race, but it couldn't survive the prospect of many DFLers who want to run against Bachmann in 2010.

Q: What is the campaign of Elwyn Tinklenberg. It ended today when he dropped out of the 6th District race.

The answer is:

She was the great-granddaughter of Kaiser Wilhelm, the last German emperor.

Q: Who was Princess Felicitas von Preussen. Her family announced today she died Saturday at age 75.

The answer is:

In announcing its ban, an order from the Marines said "(it) creates a larger attack and exploitation window, exposes unnecessary information to adversaries and provides an easy conduit for information leakage that puts OPSEC [operational security], COMSEC [communications security], [and] personnel... at an elevated risk of compromise."...

Q: What is (are) Facebook, Twitter, and MySpace and social networking?

Cash for Clunkers boosting foreign automakers.

Posted at 12:17 PM on August 4, 2009 by Bob Collins (4 Comments)
Filed under: Economy

The Associated Press is trying to find out if the Cash for Clunkers program is working.

In the era of "transparency," it's having a hard time getting any help from the Obama administration.

According to the AP
, the Department of Transportation reports it's "too busy" to provide information that car dealers are providing to it about the program.

But from what little data has been released, it appears it's been a gold mine... for "foreign" car companies:

The limited information shows most buyers are not picking Ford, Chrysler or General Motors vehicles, and six of the top 10 vehicles purchased are Honda, Toyota and Hyundai. The Associated Press has sought release of the data since last week. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood said Sunday the government would release it.

It's true that many of the popular models are made in the U.S., but the Prius -- one of the popular cars in this deal -- isn't one of them. It's only made in Japan.

The Honda Accord, on the other hand, is made in Marysville, Ohio. The V6 model comes from Alabama. Seventy-six percent of Hondas sold in the United States are made in the U.S.

So far, the Ford Focus is the top-selling vehicle under the government's program. It's made in Wayne, Michigan.

But not all fuel efficient car models are benefiting from the program. Sales of the Chevy Cobalt, GM's most fuel efficient car, tanked in July.

(4 Comments)

Death row

Posted at 1:25 PM on August 4, 2009 by Bob Collins (3 Comments)
Filed under: Economy

If you don't like the idea of taking a perfectly good Jaguar and killing it with hemlock, avert your eyes now.



Then what happens? They're sent to the scrap yard, like this one in Arizona:



Junk Salvage yards make most of their money from engines. But they're being ruined and are worthless under this plan. So salvage yards are stripping everything else from the clunker cars to sell, because you never know when someone might need the faux wood paneling from a Buick Roadmaster.

(3 Comments)

Is high-speed rail for St. Paul a safe bet?

Posted at 3:32 PM on August 4, 2009 by Bob Collins (17 Comments)
Filed under: Economy

Supporters of a high-speed rail line between Chicago and St. Paul have posted a video to YouTube touting the benefits of bringing the city's Union Depot back to prominence in the transportation scheme of things.



The group, OnBoard Midwest, is trying to whip up support for getting the project included in a comprehensive transportation plan the Legislature mandated MnDOT to prepare.

The Obama administration's stimulus plan allocated $8 billion for the entire country, nowhere near enough to build much of a nationwide system, but enough to fund some planning. The Federal Railroad Administration will announce the recipients in September.

The local group wants to use existing Amtrak lines along the Mississippi. But a group in Rochester is lobbying for the rail line through that city, citing the population and economic growth in the region.

Would high-speed rail be a boost to St. Paul? Is it a good public investment?

Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, in a recent New York Times column, said it comes down to simple math. Forget subsidies. It's all about benefits outweighing the cost, he said:

I would be delighted to share the president's optimism about high-speed rail, but if benefits do not exceed the costs, then America will just be living through a real-life version of "Marge vs. the Monorail," where the residents of the Simpsons' Springfield were foolishly infatuated with a snazzy rail project oversold in song by Phil Hartman's character.



In a subsequent column, Glaeser provided the formula for evaluating the investment:
Number of Riders times (Benefit per Rider minus Variable Costs per Rider) minus Fixed Costs.
He found that high speed rail will cost four times the benefit. (17 Comments)
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